Screening & Testing
Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)
CVS is a diagnostic procedure in which a small sample of placental tissue is obtained for laboratory testing.

Understanding the Procedure
What Is It?
A sample of placental tissue.
Chorionic villus sampling, usually shortened to CVS, is a diagnostic procedure in which a small sample of placental tissue is obtained, using ultrasound guidance.
Like amniocentesis, it is a diagnostic test rather than a screening assessment, and the sample is analysed in a laboratory.
Broad Difference
CVS and amniocentesis.
CVS
- Samples placental tissue
- Performed earlier in pregnancy
Amniocentesis
- Samples amniotic fluid
- Performed later in pregnancy
What to Discuss With Your Doctor
Which procedure is appropriate, and when, depends on your individual circumstances and the question being asked. Both carry considerations and possible risks that should be explained to you personally before any decision.
Where This Page Stops
This page is general education. Your treating doctor can explain what your own examination and report mean for you.
Appointment Notes
Questions you may want to ask
- Why might CVS be preferred in my case?
- What will the sample be tested for?
- What are the considerations and possible risks for me?
- How much time do I have to decide?
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