Screening & Testing

Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)

CVS is a diagnostic procedure in which a small sample of placental tissue is obtained for laboratory testing.

A sonographer performing an examination in a scanning room at the centre

Understanding the Procedure

What Is It?

A sample of placental tissue.

Chorionic villus sampling, usually shortened to CVS, is a diagnostic procedure in which a small sample of placental tissue is obtained, using ultrasound guidance.

Like amniocentesis, it is a diagnostic test rather than a screening assessment, and the sample is analysed in a laboratory.

Broad Difference

CVS and amniocentesis.

CVS

  • Samples placental tissue
  • Performed earlier in pregnancy

Amniocentesis

  • Samples amniotic fluid
  • Performed later in pregnancy

What to Discuss With Your Doctor

Which procedure is appropriate, and when, depends on your individual circumstances and the question being asked. Both carry considerations and possible risks that should be explained to you personally before any decision.

Where This Page Stops

This page is general education. Your treating doctor can explain what your own examination and report mean for you.

Appointment Notes

Questions you may want to ask

  1. Why might CVS be preferred in my case?
  2. What will the sample be tested for?
  3. What are the considerations and possible risks for me?
  4. How much time do I have to decide?

Your Next Step

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